Penerapan Regulasi IMO (International Maritime Organization) Terkait Pengolahan Air Ballast dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Permesinan Kapal
Bilah Samping Artikel
Isi Artikel Utama
Abstrak
Penelitian ini menganalisis dampak penerapan regulasi International Maritime Organization (IMO) terkait pengolahan air ballast terhadap teknologi dan operasional permesinan kapal. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa teknologi seperti filtrasi, desinfeksi UV, dan elektroklorinasi efektif memenuhi standar lingkungan, namun meningkatkan konsumsi energi hingga 10% dan memerlukan integrasi kompleks dengan sistem kapal. Regulasi ini juga memengaruhi prosedur operasional, frekuensi pemeliharaan, dan pelatihan kru, yang menambah beban operasional. Studi ini menawarkan rekomendasi untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan kepatuhan terhadap standar IMO.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.displayStats.downloads##
Rincian Artikel
Bagian
Referensi
[1] Bai, J., & Li, X. (2021). IMO’s Marine
Environmental Regulatory Governance and
China’s Role: An Empirical Study of China’s
Submissions. Sustainability, 13(18), 1-25.
[2] Campara, L., Francic, V., Maglic, L., &
Hasanspahic,
N. (2019). Overview and
Comparison of the IMO and the US Maritime
Administration Ballast Water Management
Regulations. Journal Of Marine Science and
Engineering, 7(9).
[3] Carney, J. (n.d.). Smithsonian Environmental
Research Center. Retrieved from Research Project
Evaluation
of
Technologies:
Ballast
Water Treatment
https://serc.si.edu/research/projects/evaluation
ballast-water-treatment-technologies
[4] Cole, B. (2020). Clausewitz’s Wondrous Yet
Paradoxical Trinity: The Nature of War as a
Complex Adaptive System. National Defense
University Press The premier professional
military and academic publishing house, 42-49.
[5] Demir, M. E., & Citakogla, F. (2022). Design and
modeling of a multigeneration system driven by
waste heat of a marine diesel engine. International
Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 47(95), 40513
40530.
[6] Hess-Erga, O.-K., Andreas, J., Enger, O., &
Vadstein, O. (2019). Microorganisms in ballast
water: Disinfection, community dynamics, and
implications for management. Science of The
Total Environment, 657, 704-716.
[7] Sayinly, B., Dong, Y., Park, Y., & Bhatnagar, A.
(2022). Recent progress and challenges facing
ballast water treatment – A review. Chemosphere,
291.
[8] Ships, G. f. (2011). Revised MARPOL Annex V:
Regulations for the Prevention of Pollution. In A.
T. Analysis, MARPOL. London.
[9] Tosalaki, E., & Diamadopoulus, E. (2009).
Technologies for ballast water treatment: A
Review. J Chem Technol Biotechnol , 19-32.
[10] Yilmaz, M., & Guney, C. B. (2023). Evaluation
of ballast water treatment systems from the
perspective of expert seafarers' ship experiences.
Brodogradnja Shipbuilding, 2029-254.