Sistem Monitoring Iot Untuk Perawatan Preventif Dan Deteksi Dini Mesin Kapal Tugboat IoT Monitoring System for Preventive Maintenance and Early Detection of Tugboat Engines
Main Article Content
Abstract
This research proposes an Internet of Things (IoT)-based monitoring system to detect early damage and perform preventive maintenance on tugboat engines. Using an Arduino ATmega328 and a SIM900 GSM module, this system can combine engine temperature, lubricating oil temperature, coolant temperature, and engine vibration levels in real time. When these parameters exceed normal limits, the system will automatically alert the ship's crew to take immediate preventive action. The implementation of this system is expected to reduce the potential for engine damage and maritime accidents due to engine failure. The sensors used include K-type thermocouples, PT100/1000 RTDs, ADXL335 vibration sensors, and piezoelectric sensors. The results show that the system can provide effective warnings when temperature or vibration exceeds the specified threshold.
Keywords: IoT, tugboat, Arduino, temperature sensor, vibration sensor, preventive maintenance.
Downloads
Article Details
Section
References
[1] Amad Narto, Nasri, & Suwondo. (2010). Mesin penggerak utama motor diesel dan turbin gas. PIP Semarang.
[2] Budiyanto, A., & Hidayat, M. (2019). Internet of Things (IoT) untuk pemantauan dan kontrol sistem industri. Yogyakarta: Penerbitan Mendalam.
[3] Fauzan, R., & Setiawan, B. (2020). Implementasi Internet of Things (IoT) untuk memantau suhu dan getaran mesin industri menggunakan Arduino. Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer (JTIK), 6(2), 101–110.
[4] Hariyanto, D., & Siregar, M. (2021). Rancang bangun sistem monitoring mesin kapal menggunakan mikrokontroler Arduino dan GSM. Jurnal Rekayasa Maritim, 9(1), 45–53.
[5] Hidayat, R., & Nugroho, A. (2022). Sistem deteksi dini kerusakan mesin berbasis sensor getaran dan suhu. Bandung: Politeknik Negeri Bandung Press.
[6] International Maritime Organization (IMO). (2021). Pedoman keselamatan maritim dan pemeliharaan preventif. London: IMO Publishing.
[7] Komite Nasional Keselamatan Transportasi (KNKT). (2023). Laporan tahunan kecelakaan transportasi laut di Indonesia 2018–2022. Jakarta: KNKT.
[8] Kurniawan, D., & Pratama, Y. (2020). Desain sistem pemantauan suhu dan tekanan oli pada mesin kapal berbasis IoT. Jurnal Teknologi dan Rekayasa Sistem (JTRS), 4(3), 78–87.
[9] Lee, I., & Lee, K. (2015). Internet of Things (IoT): Aplikasi, investasi, dan tantangan bagi perusahaan. Business Horizons, 58(4), 431–440. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2015.03.008
[10] Raharjo, S., & Santoso, B. (2021). Penerapan sensor suhu dan getaran untuk mendeteksi dini kerusakan mesin diesel kapal. Surabaya: ITS Press.
[11] Suryanto, R., & Wicaksono, T. (2020). Analisis kinerja sensor ADXL335 dan termokopel tipe-K pada sistem monitoring mesin diesel. Jurnal Mekanikal, 11(2), 67–74.
[12] Wahyudi, D., & Firmansyah, I. (2023). Integrasi IoT dan GSM untuk sistem peringatan dini mesin kapal tugboat. Jurnal Sistem Otomasi dan Kelautan, 5(1), 23–34.